General Pursuit Guidelines
Purpose:
To ensure all vehicle pursuits are handled safely, professionally, and with clear, structured communication across all involved law enforcement units.
1. Initiating a Pursuit
Only initiate a pursuit if the suspect fails to stop after you have activated lights and sirens.
Before pursuing, consider:
Is the offense serious?
Does the suspect pose an immediate threat to public safety?
❗️Do NOT pursue for minor infractions (e.g., expired tags, broken headlights) unless the situation escalates (reckless driving, evasion).
2. Radio Communication During a Pursuit
At Pursuit Initiation:
Call it out immediately using the following format:
“[R-WI] [Unit Number], initiating 10-80 with civilian vehicle, heading [Direction] on [Street Name], vehicle is a [Color, Make, Model], speeds approx. [Speed] MPH, traffic [Light/Moderate/Heavy], weather [Clear/Rainy/Foggy], requesting backup.”
Example:
“[R-WI] 231, initiating 10-80 northbound on Greenville Dr with a black Dodge Charger, speeds 80 MPH, moderate traffic, weather is clear. Requesting backup.”
During Pursuit:
Update at every major turn, speed change, or change in traffic/suspect behavior.
Example:
“[R-WI] 231, suspect turned eastbound on Main Street, traffic light, speeds 70 MPH.”
Radio Communication Protocol:
Primary Unit: Calls all pursuit updates.
Secondary Units: Speak only when necessary (e.g., PIT attempt, suspect crash, critical changes).
Losing visual:
“[R-WI] 231, suspect out of sight, last seen northbound on Oak Street. Terminating pursuit unless re-located.”
3. Pursuit Roles
Primary Unit:
Leads the pursuit.
Provides all radio updates.
May request PIT or intervention if authorized.
Secondary/Backup Units:
Support the lead unit.
Assist with tactics such as spike deployment or blocking routes.
Maintain spacing and readiness.
Supervisor (if online):
Has final authority to continue or terminate any pursuit.
Monitors safety, legality, and proper procedure.
4. Pursuit Termination
Terminate the pursuit if:
The suspect is lost and the area is unsafe for continued search.
Traffic or weather conditions pose a danger to public or officer safety.
A supervisor orders termination.
Termination Call-Out:
“[R-WI] 231, pursuit terminated. Suspect last seen near Main & Birch. Returning to patrol unless further instructed.”
5. Pursuit Interventions
PIT Maneuver:
Only authorized if:
Speeds are under 60 MPH.
Risk to the public is minimal.
Must call out and request permission:
“[R-WI] 231, requesting PIT at [location].”
Box-In:
Attempt only at low speeds and in controlled conditions.
Requires coordination between units.
Spike Strips:
Use only if:
Authorized by server rules.
Deployment location is safe and realistic.
Communicate clearly:
“[R-WI] 231, deploying spikes ahead at [intersection/street].”
Important Reminders
Officer and civilian safety comes first.
Do not escalate a pursuit if it endangers lives unnecessarily.
Reckless pursuit behavior may result in LEO certification suspension.
Keep radio traffic professional:
No yelling or off-topic chatter.
Use 10-codes and clear, concise language.
Pursuit Codes Quick Reference
Code | Meaning |
---|---|
10-80 | Active vehicle pursuit |
10-20 | Location |
10-51 | Tow truck request |
10-78 | Requesting backup |
10-23 | Arrived on scene |
10-24 | Situation concluded |